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The most common types of pneumococcal diseases are:


Meningitis:

Location: Lining of the brain or spinal cord

Effects: Serious and possibly permanent disabilities like hearing loss, mental retardation, paralysis or even death

Symptoms: Fever, headache, lethargy, vomiting, drowsiness, stiffness (e.g. in necks or legs), possibly coma, etc.




Bacteraemia:

Location: Blood

Effects: Blood poisoning, septic shock, death, etc.

Note: The pneumococcus bacteria may spread to the other parts of the body through the blood.

Symptoms: Fever, muscular aches and pains, quick or rapid breathing, irritability, etc.




Pneumonia:

Location: Lungs

Effects: Possibly death (especially in older patients)

Symptoms: Fever, cough, chest pains and congestion, shortness of breath, etc.




Otitis Media:

Location: Middle Ear

Symptoms: Painful ear, fever, hearing loss, nausea, etc.



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